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Saturday, April 27, 2019

A - Z Biryani / Khichdi / Pulao Series ~ X for 'Xacuti' Masala Veg Pulao

I wrote down 'xacuti biryani' as my X dish while listing recipes for this marathon without putting much thought into it even if there was no such traditional recipe. I have done enough A - Z marathons based on Indian cooking to know that the only authentic 'X' dish one can find in the cuisine would be a xacuti unless if someone uses prefixes like 'X-mas' or throw in some adjectives before the name of the dish. Xacuti or shagoti is a curry from the Goan cuisine that is said to be originated in the present day Arambol, a traditional fisherman village. The fisherman in the past used to get a fresh catch of fish or local chicken and prepare a gravy made with a paste of local spices and coconut that has now become popular through out the state. The dish of course can easily be converted into a vegetarian version and the spicy xacuti masala can brighten up the vegetarian dishes as shown in my xacuti vegetable curry and the xacuti masala rice

My husband was away for the week when I made this pulao. I started making a biryani and halfway went through pulao route as I did not think it was worth the effort when cooking for one and it covered my next three meals. There is a unique spice powder involved in the xacuti preparation and I borrowed Sanjeev Kapoor's recipe this time which I have provided below. Another version of xacuti masala can be found at the link I provided above. I replaced the garam masala with the xacuti spice masala here and the strong flavor of the ground spices and coconut is unmistakably prominent. Start with adding half of the spice powder, taste and then add extra if preferred. The whole amount of spice powder for this pulao would make it very potently spicy though not in terms of heat. I replace the meat part in non veg biryani / pulaos with soy chunks blindly as they win over paneer hands down any time in my home. One can use paneer, tofu, mushroom or go with some extra vegetables instead of soychunks in the recipe.

Ingredients for spice powder:
1/4 cup coconut
1 tsp. coriander seeds
1/4 tsp. cumin seeds
1/4 tsp. fennel seeds
1/4 tsp. carom seeds
1/2 tbsp. poppy seeds
1/2 inch piece cinnamon
2 black pepper corns
1 star anise
1 dried red chili
1 clove

Ingredients for pulao: (Yield 3 servings)
1 tbsp. ghee
1 tsp. cumin / caraway seeds
2 cloves
1 black cardamom
1 inch piece of cinnamon 
1 bay leaf
1 onion, finely minced
1/2 tsp. ginger paste
1 cup soy chunks (Substitute extra vegetables or paneer.)
1 potato, peeled and cubed
1 carrot, peeled and diced
12 beans, cut into 1 inch pieces
Xacuti spice powder as needed 
1/8 tsp. turmeric powder
1.5 tsp. salt or as needed
1/2 cup basmati rice
3/4 cup water
Minced cilantro to garnish

Directions for spice powder:
* Toast coconut on low flame until golden brown. Transfer it onto a plate.
* To the same pan, add coriander seeds, cumin seeds, fennel seeds and carom seeds. Continue to toast on medium flame and when coriander seeds start to brown, add poppy seeds, cinnamon, peppercorns, star anise, red chili and clove. Toast until coriander browns and turn off the stove.
* Transfer the contents to the coconut plate and let them cool.
* Grind them together to a fine powder.
* Store it in an airtight container and use as needed.

Directions:
* Soak soy chunks in water if using.
* Heat ghee directly in a small sized pressure cooker. Add cumin / caraway seeds, cloves, cardamom, cinnamon and a bay leaf. When the cumin seeds start to brown, add onion and saute until golden brown.
* Add ginger and saute until the raw smell leaves.
* Wash and drain the rice. Add rice, chopped vegetables, xacuti spice powder as needed (don't add the whole amount), turmeric and salt. Saute for a minute.
* Squeeze the water from the soy chunks and add them to the cooker. Finally add water and stir gently. 
* Pressure cook the rice mixture for 3 whistles. Wait for few minutes until the valve pressure is gone.
* Fluff the rice gently and garnish with cilantro. I sprinkled some fried onions as well.
* Serve it with plain yogurt / raita.

So far in my Biryani / Pulao / Khichdi series,
A - Ambur Biryani
B - Basanti Pulao / Misthi Pulao
C - Corn - Fenugreek Greens Pulao
D - Donne Biryani
E -  Ek Toap na Dal Bhaat
F - Fada ni Khichdi
G - Gutti Vankaya Biryani
H - Hyderabadi Vegetable Dum Biryani
I - Iyengar Puliyogare
J - Jaipuri Mewa Pulao
K - Kashmiri Pulao
L - Lucknowi Biryani
M - Motiwale Pulao
N - Nei choru
O - Oodhala Pulao

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Check out the Blogging Marathon page for the other Blogging Marathoners doing BM#99.

10 comments:

vaishali sabnani said...

Yes I agree that the only Indian authentic dish starting with the alphabet X is Xacuti , and I see most of you have followed it .
The spice powder sounds flavourful , and since I am seeing so much of Xacuti today , I think it’s a great idea to make some fresh homemade blend for the rice . It will definitely make the rice delicious .
I like that bowl , it’s actually bursting with flavours.

Harini R said...

I have also gone the Xacuti route. But the masala blend you used is slightly different with the addition of poppy seeds. I used the formula which my Goan neighbor gave. Very beautiful pictures to with the tempting rice.

sushma said...

Xacuti masala pulao looks too good. The spice powder sounds so flavorful. Adding of soy chunks along with veggies makes the dish very healthy.

Gayathri Kumar said...

While doing A-Z, x is always tough. Today xacuti is the spice of the day. This version of pulao with soy chunks looks fantastic. Somehow these are the best substitute for meat in recipes.

CookwithRenu said...

That bowl looks so so tempting. The rice is cooked so nicely and with that Masala it indeed looks quite delicious

Srivalli said...

This is a fantastic option no doubt and we all enjoyed the biryani I made with this masala. Having this on stock helps too..Your bowl surely looks quite spicy and good

Kalyani said...

lovely bowl of pulao there Suma ! Xacuti seems to win the day, hands down :)

Sharmila Kingsly said...

That is really a yummy and tempting xacuti masala pulao .. totally in love with the spread...

Srividhya said...

This masala is interesting. I didn't use carom seeds but I bet it would have added amazing flavor.

Swati said...

I wanted to try this for letter but then didn't make it as it was the first time and the masala was not available at stores. Later came to know that the masala is prepared at home only and is not available in readymade packs.. The pulao looks so inviting.. will love to try is sometime.